{"id":51565,"date":"2020-03-31T15:07:36","date_gmt":"2020-03-31T15:07:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sertv.gob.pa\/nacionalfm\/?p=51565"},"modified":"2020-03-31T15:07:36","modified_gmt":"2020-03-31T15:07:36","slug":"9-cosas-que-los-cientificos-todavia-no-saben-sobre-el-covid-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sertv.gob.pa\/nacionalfm\/9-cosas-que-los-cientificos-todavia-no-saben-sobre-el-covid-19\/","title":{"rendered":"9 cosas que los cient\u00edficos todav\u00eda no saben sobre el COVID-19"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Parece como si hubiera pasado una eternidad, pero el mundo apenas supo del coronavirus en diciembre.<\/p>\n

A pesar de los incre\u00edbles esfuerzos de los cient\u00edficos en todo el planeta, todav\u00eda hay mucho que no entendemos y ahora todos formamos parte de un experimento global<\/strong> en la b\u00fasqueda de respuestas.<\/p>\n

Aqu\u00ed te presentamos algunos de los grandes interrogantes que persisten sobre el coronavirus que ha dejado miles de muertos en todo el mundo.<\/p>\n

1. \u00bfCu\u00e1ntas personas han sido infectadas?<\/h2>\n

Esa es una de las preguntas m\u00e1s b\u00e1sicas, pero tambi\u00e9n una de las m\u00e1s cruciales.<\/p>\n

Se han reportado cientos de miles de casos confirmados en todo el mundo, pero esa es s\u00f3lo una fracci\u00f3n del n\u00famero total de infecciones<\/strong>. Y las cifras son a\u00fan m\u00e1s confusas debido a la inc\u00f3gnita de casos asintom\u00e1ticos, aquellos que tienen el virus, pero no se sienten enfermos.<\/p>\n

El desarrollo de una prueba de anticuerpos <\/strong>les permitir\u00e1 a los investigadores saber si alguien ha tenido el virus. S\u00f3lo entonces podremos entender qu\u00e9 tan lejos o qu\u00e9 tan r\u00e1pido se est\u00e1 propagando el coronavirus.<\/p>\n

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Mapa del coronavirus: propagaci\u00f3n global, 31 de marzo de 2020<\/h2>\n

Esta visualizaci\u00f3n se basa en datos peri\u00f3dicos de la Universidad Johns Hopkins y puede que no refleje la informaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s actualizada de cada pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Total de casos confirmados<\/th>\nN\u00famero total de muertes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
803.311<\/td>\n39.016<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
Casos100.00010.0001.000<\/figure>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/th>\nCasos<\/th>\nMuertes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
EE.UU.<\/td>\n164.422<\/td>\n3.161<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Italia<\/td>\n101.739<\/td>\n11.591<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Espa\u00f1a<\/td>\n94.417<\/td>\n8.189<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
China<\/td>\n82.276<\/td>\n3.309<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Alemania<\/td>\n67.051<\/td>\n682<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ir\u00e1n<\/td>\n44.605<\/td>\n2.898<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Francia<\/td>\n44.550<\/td>\n3.024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Reino Unido<\/td>\n22.141<\/td>\n1.408<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Suiza<\/td>\n16.176<\/td>\n373<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00e9lgica<\/td>\n12.775<\/td>\n705<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Holanda<\/td>\n12.595<\/td>\n1.039<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Turqu\u00eda<\/td>\n10.827<\/td>\n168<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Austria<\/td>\n9.920<\/td>\n128<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Corea del Sur<\/td>\n9.786<\/td>\n162<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Canad\u00e1<\/td>\n7.448<\/td>\n89<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Portugal<\/td>\n7.443<\/td>\n160<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Israel<\/td>\n4.831<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Brasil<\/td>\n4.661<\/td>\n165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Noruega<\/td>\n4.592<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Australia<\/td>\n4.557<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Suecia<\/td>\n4.435<\/td>\n180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rep\u00fablica Checa<\/td>\n3.002<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Irlanda<\/td>\n2.910<\/td>\n54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dinamarca<\/td>\n2.815<\/td>\n90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Malasia<\/td>\n2.766<\/td>\n43<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chile<\/td>\n2.449<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rusia<\/td>\n2.337<\/td>\n17<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rumania<\/td>\n2.245<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Polonia<\/td>\n2.215<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Filipinas<\/td>\n2.084<\/td>\n88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Luxemburgo<\/td>\n1.988<\/td>\n22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ecuador<\/td>\n1.966<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Jap\u00f3n<\/td>\n1.953<\/td>\n56<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pakist\u00e1n<\/td>\n1.865<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tailandia<\/td>\n1.651<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Arabia Saudita<\/td>\n1.563<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Indonesia<\/td>\n1.528<\/td>\n136<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Finlandia<\/td>\n1.418<\/td>\n13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sud\u00e1frica<\/td>\n1.326<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
India<\/td>\n1.251<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Grecia<\/td>\n1.212<\/td>\n46<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00e9xico<\/td>\n1.094<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Islandia<\/td>\n1.086<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Panam\u00e1<\/td>\n1.075<\/td>\n27<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Argentina<\/td>\n966<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Per\u00fa<\/td>\n950<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Singapur<\/td>\n926<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rep\u00fablica Dominicana<\/td>\n901<\/td>\n42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Croacia<\/td>\n867<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Eslovenia<\/td>\n802<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Colombia<\/td>\n798<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Serbia<\/td>\n785<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Estonia<\/td>\n745<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Crucero Diamond Princess<\/td>\n712<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Qatar<\/td>\n693<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Egipto<\/td>\n656<\/td>\n41<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nueva Zelanda<\/td>\n647<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Irak<\/td>\n630<\/td>\n46<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Emiratos \u00c1rabes Unidos<\/td>\n611<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Argelia<\/td>\n584<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Marruecos<\/td>\n574<\/td>\n33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bahr\u00e9in<\/td>\n567<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ucrania<\/td>\n549<\/td>\n13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lituania<\/td>\n533<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Armenia<\/td>\n532<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hungr\u00eda<\/td>\n492<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L\u00edbano<\/td>\n463<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bosnia y Herzegovina<\/td>\n411<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Letonia<\/td>\n398<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bulgaria<\/td>\n379<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Andorra<\/td>\n370<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Eslovaquia<\/td>\n363<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00fanez<\/td>\n362<\/td>\n9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kazajist\u00e1n<\/td>\n336<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Costa Rica<\/td>\n330<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Taiw\u00e1n<\/td>\n322<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Uruguay<\/td>\n320<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Azerbaiy\u00e1n<\/td>\n298<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Moldavia<\/td>\n298<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kuwait<\/td>\n289<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Macedonia del Norte<\/td>\n285<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Jordan<\/td>\n268<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Burkina Faso<\/td>\n246<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Albania<\/td>\n243<\/td>\n13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Puerto Rico<\/td>\n239<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chipre<\/td>\n230<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
San Marino<\/td>\n230<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Reuni\u00f3n<\/td>\n224<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vietnam<\/td>\n207<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Camer\u00fan<\/td>\n193<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Om\u00e1n<\/td>\n192<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Senegal<\/td>\n175<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Afganist\u00e1n<\/td>\n174<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cuba<\/td>\n170<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Islas Feroe<\/td>\n169<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Malta<\/td>\n169<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Costa de Marfil<\/td>\n168<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Uzbekist\u00e1n<\/td>\n158<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ghana<\/td>\n152<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bielorrusia<\/td>\n152<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mauricio<\/td>\n143<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Honduras<\/td>\n141<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nigeria<\/td>\n135<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Venezuela<\/td>\n135<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sri Lanka<\/td>\n132<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Brun\u00e9i<\/td>\n129<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Territorios Palestinos<\/td>\n117<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Georgia<\/td>\n110<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Camboya<\/td>\n109<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kirguist\u00e1n<\/td>\n107<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bolivia<\/td>\n107<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guadalupe<\/td>\n106<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kosovo<\/td>\n106<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Montenegro<\/td>\n105<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica del Congo<\/td>\n98<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mayotte<\/td>\n94<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Martinica<\/td>\n93<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Trinidad y Tobago<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Isla de Jersey<\/td>\n81<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ruanda<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gibraltar<\/td>\n69<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Paraguay<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Liechtenstein<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Isla de Man<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guernsey<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guam<\/td>\n58<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bangladesh<\/td>\n51<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Aruba<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kenia<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00f3naco<\/td>\n49<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Madagascar<\/td>\n46<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guayana Francesa<\/td>\n43<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Jamaica<\/td>\n36<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Polinesia Francesa<\/td>\n36<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guatemala<\/td>\n36<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Zambia<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Barbados<\/td>\n34<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Uganda<\/td>\n33<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
El Salvador<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Togo<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mali<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u00edger<\/td>\n27<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bermudas<\/td>\n27<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Etiop\u00eda<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guinea<\/td>\n22<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tanzania<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Congo<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Yibuti<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Maldivas<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nueva Caledonia<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gab\u00f3n<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hait\u00ed<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Eritrea<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Isla de San Mart\u00edn<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bahamas<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Myanmar<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Islas Caim\u00e1n<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guinea Ecuatorial<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mongolia<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dominica<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Namibia<\/td>\n11<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antillas Holandesas<\/td>\n11<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Groenlandia<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Siria<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Seychelles<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Santa Luc\u00eda<\/td>\n9<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Laos<\/td>\n9<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Granada<\/td>\n9<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Esuatini<\/td>\n9<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guinea-Bissau<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mozambique<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Surinam<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guyana<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Libia<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
San Crist\u00f3bal y Nieves<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Zimbabue<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chad<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antigua y Barbuda<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Angola<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sud\u00e1n<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antillas Holandesas<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cabo Verde<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ben\u00edn<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mauritania<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
San Bartolom\u00e9<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vaticano<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nepal<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Montserrat<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Islas Turcas y Caicos<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fiyi<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nicaragua<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gambia<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bhut\u00e1n<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Islas V\u00edrgenes Brit\u00e1nicas<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Belice<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Somalia<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rep\u00fablica Centroafricana<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Botsuana<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Liberia<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Crucero MS Zaandam<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Anguila<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
San Vicente y las Granadinas<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Timor Oriental<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sierra Leona<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pap\u00faa Nueva Guinea<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Islas V\u00edrgenes Estadounidenses<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n